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The Morning Brief

A singing lemur borrows an opera trick, and Taylor Swift adds four songs

Scientists filmed wild indris opening their mouths wider as their songs climbed, the technique trained singers use. Also today: Taylor Swift's Encore, the original Sugababes, Nothing But Thieves and a new London room.

By the LearnMusic desk3 min read

Researched with AI assistance and checked by a LearnMusic editor before publication. Every claim links to its source.

A studio condenser microphone with a pop filter
A studio condenser microphone behind a pop filter. Singers widen the mouth as a phrase climbs, the adjustment a new study has measured in a singing lemur. Photo: Pexels

What to know

  • Wild indris open their mouths wider as their songs rise in pitch, the technique singers call formant tuning.
  • Taylor Swift's The Life of a Showgirl: The Encore adds four songs written with Max Martin and Shellback.
  • The original Sugababes trio released 'Ghost', the lead single from a self-titled album due on 12 February.
  • Apple Music Hall, a 600-capacity room at Battersea Power Station, opens on 28 September with Elton John.

A lemur that sings like a soprano

Researchers at the University of Warwick and the University of Turin have filmed wild indris, the only lemur known to sing, opening their mouths wider as their songs climb in pitch. The study, published on 21 September in PLOS Computational Biology, is the first direct evidence that the animals coordinate the opening of the mouth with the pitch of their song, the researchers said.

For anyone learning to sing, the finding describes an adjustment teachers ask for every week. Trained singers widen the mouth as the pitch rises, lining up the resonances of the vocal tract with the harmonics of the voice and making the sound louder, according to the University of Warwick. Singers know it as formant tuning.

The team analysed 83 video recordings of 19 wild indris in Madagascar. Motion-tracking software followed the upper and lower lips frame by frame, and each change in the opening of the mouth was compared with the change in pitch.

"Every time the pitch of an indri's song rose, we could see its mouth opening wider, frame by frame," said Dr Chiara De Gregorio, the study's corresponding author and an honorary research fellow at Warwick.

The study, by the numbers
video recordings analysed
83
wild indris filmed in Madagascar
19
years, roughly, since humans and indris last shared an ancestor
74m

Source: University of Warwick

Because the two species parted so long ago, the researchers attribute the likeness to convergent evolution: the same solution, reached independently. For an animal calling through dense forest, the university said, the technique could decide whether a song carries or fades.

Rows of bound volumes on library shelves
Bound volumes on a library shelf. The indri paper appeared in PLOS Computational Biology on 21 September. Photo: Pexels

Also today

Taylor Swift adds four songs to last year's album

Taylor Swift released The Life of a Showgirl: The Encore on 25 September, an expanded edition of her 2025 album with four new songs: 'Patient Zero', 'Cleveland!', 'Pink Clouding' and 'Babylon'. All four were written with Max Martin and Shellback after Swift travelled to Sweden to celebrate the album's success, NME reported. 'Patient Zero' is built on electronic percussion and a string line, and uses infection as a metaphor for a destructive relationship. Carrying one image through a whole lyric is a technique any beginning songwriter can borrow.

A vinyl record on a turntable with its tonearm beside it
A record on a turntable. The Encore adds four new songs to an album first released in 2025. Photo: Pexels

The original Sugababes are back

Sugababes released 'Ghost' on 24 September, the lead single from a self-titled album due on 12 February. It will be the first album from the original trio of Keisha Buchanan, Mutya Buena and Siobhán Donaghy since their debut, One Touch, in 2000. "It feels unmistakably us," the band said. A vocal trio depends on blend: three voices matching vowels and volume closely enough to sound like one.

Three-part harmony

Three-part harmonyThree voices on a stave, high, middle and low, moving together to form chords.HighMiddleLow
Three voices moving together, high, middle and low. A vocal trio builds each chord this way. Diagram: LearnMusic

Nothing But Thieves go back to where they started

Nothing But Thieves released their fifth album, Stray Dogs, on 25 September. The band from Southend wrote it over five months on tour, then recorded it in the studio where they made their 2015 debut. The approach, the band told NME, was to "write a great song and record it well". It is a test worth taking into the practice room: a piece that works with one instrument and one voice needs production to support it, not to rescue it.

A recording studio control room with a large mixing console
A mixing console of the kind used to record a band. Nothing But Thieves returned to the studio of their first album to make Stray Dogs. Photo: Pexels

A 600-capacity room opens at Battersea

Apple Music Hall, a 600-capacity venue at Battersea Power Station, opens in London on Monday 28 September with Elton John. NME reported that it was designed to combine the feel of an intimate club with the production capabilities of a much larger arena, with a 48-speaker spatial audio system and two recording and mixing studios. Tickets for the first three shows go on sale at 9am on Monday.

Apple Music Hall's first run of shows
  1. 28 September

    Elton John opens the room

  2. 2 October

    Baby Keem

  3. 7 October

    Skye Newman

  4. 13 October

    Troye Sivan

  5. 22 October

    Arlo Parks

  6. 29 October

    Burna Boy

  7. 26 November

    Chase & Status

  8. 2 December

    Charli XCX

Source: NME

A lighting truss hung with rows of stage lamps, seen from below in the dark
A lighting rig above a stage. Apple Music Hall pairs a room for 600 with production built for arenas, NME reported. Photo: Pexels

Practice

Try this today: open up on the way up

A ten-minute exercise built on the indri study. Stay in a comfortable range throughout, and stop if anything feels tight or scratchy.

  1. Hum gently for two minutes on notes that feel easy.
  2. On an "ah", slide slowly from a comfortable low note to a comfortable high note and back. Do it three times without pushing.
  3. Repeat in front of a mirror, letting the jaw drop a little further as the pitch rises. Keep the shoulders and neck loose.
  4. Record one slide with the mouth barely open and one with it opening as you climb, then listen back and compare the top notes.

Formant tuning

Formant tuningA rising pitch line beside a mouth that opens wider as the pitch climbs.TimePitchLowHighMouth opening
As the pitch climbs, the mouth opens wider. It is the adjustment the indris make, and the one this exercise practises. Diagram: LearnMusic

A teacher can watch the jaw, the tongue and the breath together, which a mirror cannot. Find a singing teacher on our voice lessons page.

Sources

  1. Dynamics of jaw kinematics and fundamental frequency suggest vocal tract tuning in the indris' song · PLOS Computational Biology · 21 September 2026
  2. Lemur uses opera singer's trick to belt out forest songs · University of Warwick · 22 September 2026
  3. Listen to Taylor Swift's bittersweet new single 'Patient Zero' – along with three more 'Encore' tracks · NME · 25 September 2026
  4. Sugababes announce self-titled new album – the first from original trio in 26 years: "It feels unmistakably us" · NME · 24 September 2026
  5. Nothing But Thieves tell us about "subverting expectations" on introspective 'Stray Dogs': "We're a band that takes left turns" · NME · 25 September 2026
  6. Elton John to open new Apple Music Hall in London – with Charli XCX and Chase & Status also among confirmed acts · NME · 25 September 2026

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